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In 1898 the United States Government sponsored a biological
expedition to Mount Shasta California. The Division of
Biology of the United States Department of Agriculture sent
a research team under the leadership of C. Hart Merriam. His
report, entitled "Results of a Biological Survey of Mount
Shasta, California," was published in 1899 and is a classic
of Mt. Shasta science. In 1998, having read through the
report just for amusement, I came across their section
concerning pikas on Mt. Shasta.
Having lived in the area since the mid-1970's and being a
biologist by training, I was surprised to read about these
creatures on the mountain. Although I had seen pikas before,
in the Sierra and the Rocky Mountains, I had never heard of
them living on the mountain. I quickly got out my copy of
Michael Zanger's book "Climbing Mt. Shasta" because I knew
that Michael knew the mountain as well as anyone and had a
short section in his book about mammals. There was no
mention of pikas. At this point I wondered to myself whether
the turn-of-the-century populations still existed at all.
My first pika hunt was a dismal failure. It took me several
seasons to get good at recognizing likely locales and to
develop enough patience to find the pikas. But, eventually,
I found pikas at the original sites of the C. Hart Merriam
expedition one-hundred years earlier. In addition, I've
found many other pika localities, plotted their distribution
on the mountain and have monitored temperatures in pika
habitats. |